// Source: "Software Design ...", John A Robinson, Newnes, 2004, page 94.
#include <fstream>		// Required for file i/o
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
    if (argc != 2)
       {
       cout << "Usage: readlocs locationsfile\n";
       return -1;
       }
    ifstream infile(argv[1]); 	// Declares a stream object, and makes it
				// refer to the input file (the first and
				// only argument on the program command line)
    if (!infile)		// If the file could not be found, infile is 0
       {
       cout << "Can't open " << argv[1] << " for reading\n";
       return -1;
       }
    int numrecords;
				// First line of database file is number of
				// records, so...

    infile >> numrecords;     	// Using getfrom operator - just like
                              	// standard input!
    for (int i = 0; i < numrecords; i++)
        {
        char name[20];
        float latitude, longitude;
        char ns, ew;
				// Get records one by one and print them out
				// on the screen
        infile >> name >> latitude >> ns >> longitude >> ew;
        cout << "Location " << name << " is at latitude " << latitude
             << ' ' << ns << ", longitude " << longitude << ' ' << ew << '\n';
        }
    infile.close();
    return 1;
    }